So, you’ve got an idea brewing—maybe it’s a gripping mystery, a sweeping romance, or a world filled with magic. But how do you decide which genre fits your story best? The genre you choose will shape everything, from plot structure to character arcs and even the expectations of your readers. Let’s break it down.
Start with Your Core Story
Before you commit to a genre, ask yourself: What’s at the heart of my story? Is it about uncovering a hidden truth? That leans towards mystery or thriller. Is it about relationships and personal growth? Romance might be your best bet. If your world has its own rules of reality, you might be in fantasy or speculative fiction territory.
Think of genre as the lens through which your story is told. The same idea—say, a character discovering a long-lost letter—can work in different genres. A detective might find it in a crime novel, a young woman in a romance, or an elf in a fantasy setting. The genre dictates how the story unfolds and what elements are emphasised.
Consider the Expectations of Each Genre
Every genre comes with built-in expectations. Readers have certain things they look for, and while you can play with these expectations, ignoring them entirely can make your story feel off.
Mystery: Requires a puzzle to be solved. Readers expect red herrings, clues, and a satisfying resolution. The protagonist is often a detective, journalist, or amateur sleuth. The tension comes from uncovering secrets.
Romance: Centres around relationships and emotional arcs. Readers expect chemistry, obstacles that keep lovers apart, and a resolution that (usually) leans towards a happy ending.
Fantasy: Brings in elements of the impossible—magic, mythical creatures, or entire worlds that operate by different rules. Readers expect worldbuilding, immersive settings, and a sense of wonder.
Match the Genre to Your Strengths
Certain genres require different storytelling skills. If you love crafting intricate plots and clues, mystery might be your thing. If you enjoy deep character exploration and emotional journeys, romance is a strong fit. If worldbuilding excites you, fantasy could be your calling.
Ask yourself:
Do I prefer writing plot-driven or character-driven stories?
Am I more interested in realism or imagination?
Do I enjoy solving and planting puzzles, or do I want to explore emotions deeply?
Experiment Before Committing
If you’re unsure, try writing a scene from your story idea in different genres. Take a simple setup—two characters arguing—and test it in a noir mystery, a rom-com, and a fantasy setting. Which one excites you most? Which feels most natural?
Choosing a genre isn’t about limiting yourself—it’s about giving your story the best foundation to thrive. And if you want to mix genres? Go for it! Just make sure you understand how each one works before blending them.
Want more writing insights? Subscribe to our newsletter and share this article with fellow writers!
